Replace Your SSN Card or Apply for a First-Time Social Security Number (2026)
Lost, stolen, or damaged Social Security card? Need a brand-new SSN as an immigrant or visa holder? This free guide explains exactly what to do for U.S. citizens and non-citizens.
✓ First-Time SSN Application (Immigrants & Visa Holders)
Most new arrivals must apply in person after 10 days in the United States. The process is free and the card is usually mailed within 7–14 business days.
Wait 10 Days After Entry
This allows DHS and SEVIS records to update in the system.
Gather Original Documents
Passport + I-94 + I-797 (or I-20 / DS-2019 / EAD) + job offer or school letter when required.
Start Online & Schedule Appointment
Go to ssa.gov. The system will direct you to schedule an appointment through ICON when needed.
Attend the Appointment
Bring all original documents. Photocopies are not accepted.
Receive Your Card
The card is mailed to your U.S. address, typically within 7–14 business days.
How to Replace an Existing Social Security Card
Limits: 3 replacements per year and 10 in a lifetime (exceptions exist for name changes and work authorization updates).
Check if You Can Apply Online
U.S. citizens age 18+ with no name or other record changes can often replace the card online.
Apply
Use my Social Security or submit Form SS-5 with the required documents.
Receive the Card
Usually mailed within about 10 business days. Call 1-800-772-1213 if it has not arrived after 3 weeks.
Need More Help?
Use these official and trusted resources:
Required Documents – Real Examples
Always bring original unexpired documents. Photocopies are not accepted.
U.S. Citizen – Lost Card
- Driver’s license, state ID, or U.S. passport
- Birth certificate (if needed)
H-1B Visa
- Passport with H-1B stamp
- I-94 + I-797 Approval Notice
- Labor Condition Application (LCA)
F-1 Student (OPT/CPT)
- Passport + I-20 (with endorsement)
- I-94 + EAD (if OPT)
- School letter confirming need for SSN
Green Card Holder
- Green Card (Form I-551)
- Valid passport
EAD / Work Authorization
- Passport
- Form I-766 EAD card
- I-797 (if applicable)
Visa-Specific Quick Guides
H-1B: Passport + H-1B visa stamp + I-94 + I-797 + LCA. Appointment usually required.
Have Questions About Your SSN?
Join thousands of immigrants and visa holders in our community.
Ask on Reddit → r/socialsecurityanswersFrequently Asked Questions
Can I replace my SSN card online?
Yes, if you are a U.S. citizen age 18 or older and have no name or other record changes. Use my Social Security.
What documents do non-citizens need?
Original passport, I-94, and proof of immigration status/work authorization (I-797, EAD, I-20, DS-2019, etc.). Photocopies are not accepted.
How long does it take to get the card?
Usually 7 to 14 business days by mail after SSA processes your application.
Do I need an appointment?
Most first-time applicants and non-citizens need an appointment. Start at ssa.gov and the system will guide you.